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New Study: Physical Therapy More Effective Than Surgery for Mild Disc Herniation

A 2024 multicenter study shows physical therapy yields equivalent results to surgery after 2 years for mild-moderate disc herniation.

02/04/2026 1537 views

New Study: Physical Therapy vs. Surgery for Disc Herniation


A study published in The Lancet in 2024, following 1,200 patients with mild-moderate lumbar disc herniation at 15 medical centers, yielded notable results.

Key Findings



  • After 2 years, PT and surgery groups had equivalent pain and function scores.

  • PT group had 85% lower complication rates.

  • PT treatment costs were 60% lower.

  • 89% of PT patients were satisfied with outcomes.